Digital Library

  Overview Spondylitis refers to a group of inflammatory conditions that primarily affect the spine and nearby joints. It is a chronic condition that can cause pain, stiffness, and in severe cases, fusion of the vertebrae, limiting mobility. Common forms include ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and cervical spondylitis. In India, increasing awareness about this condition is […]

  Overview Spinal Stenosis refers to the narrowing of the spaces within the spine, which can put pressure on the spinal cord and nerves. This condition most commonly affects the lower back (lumbar spine) and neck (cervical spine). While it is more prevalent in individuals over 50, younger people may also develop spinal stenosis due […]

  Overview Shoulder Impingement Syndrome occurs when the tendons or bursa in the shoulder become compressed during shoulder movements. This condition causes pain, inflammation, and restricted range of motion. It is common among athletes, manual labourers, and individuals who engage in repetitive overhead activities. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent chronic shoulder issues. Introduction The […]

  Overview Scoliosis is a medical condition characterized by an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine, often resembling an “S” or “C” shape when viewed from the back. It primarily affects children during their growth spurts before puberty but can also occur in adults due to degenerative changes in the spine. While mild cases may […]

  Overview Sciatica refers to pain that radiates along the sciatic nerve, which runs from the lower back through the hips, buttocks, and down each leg. It is a common condition, affecting millions of people worldwide, including in India. Sciatica typically occurs when the sciatic nerve is compressed, leading to pain, inflammation, and sometimes numbness. […]

  Overview Sacroiliitis is an inflammatory condition affecting one or both sacroiliac joints, which connect the lower spine to the pelvis. It can cause pain in the lower back, buttocks, and legs, often mistaken for other conditions like sciatica. Sacroiliitis is a common cause of lower back pain and can significantly impact daily activities if […]