Digital Library

  Overview Compartment syndrome is a serious condition that occurs when excessive pressure builds up within a muscle compartment, leading to reduced blood flow and potential damage to muscles and nerves. This condition can be acute or chronic, with acute compartment syndrome being a medical emergency that requires immediate attention. It most commonly affects the […]

  Overview Chondrosarcoma is a rare type of malignant bone cancer that originates in the cartilage cells. It is the second most common primary bone cancer, accounting for approximately 25% of all primary malignant bone tumors. Chondrosarcoma primarily affects the pelvis, femur, humerus, and other long bones, and it typically occurs in adults over the […]

  Overview Chondromalacia Patellae, commonly known as “runner’s knee,” is a condition where the cartilage under the kneecap (patella) softens and deteriorates. This results in pain, especially when the knee is in motion. It is common among athletes but can affect anyone due to injury, overuse, or anatomical abnormalities in the knee joint. Symptoms – […]

  Overview Chondrocalcinosis, also known as calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate deposition disease (CPPD), is a condition characterized by the accumulation of calcium crystals in the cartilage of joints. This condition can lead to joint pain, swelling, and inflammation, resembling other forms of arthritis, particularly pseudogout. While chondrocalcinosis can occur without symptoms, when it does present, it […]

  Overview Charcot foot, also known as Charcot arthropathy, is a serious condition characterized by the weakening and deformity of the bones in the foot due to nerve damage. This condition primarily affects individuals with peripheral neuropathy, particularly those with diabetes. The inability to feel pain or discomfort can lead to unnoticed injuries, which can […]

  Overview Cervical spondylosis, often referred to as neck arthritis, is a degenerative condition affecting the cervical spine, which is comprised of the vertebrae in the neck. This condition is characterized by the wear and tear of cartilage and bones, leading to the formation of bone spurs and changes in the intervertebral discs. While cervical […]

  Overview Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a common condition that occurs when the median nerve, which runs from the forearm into the palm of the hand, becomes compressed at the wrist. This compression leads to a range of symptoms, including pain, numbness, and tingling in the hand and fingers. CTS is considered one of […]

  Overview Calcific Tendinitis is a painful condition caused by the build-up of calcium deposits in the tendons, most commonly in the shoulder (rotator cuff tendons). These deposits lead to inflammation, stiffness, and difficulty in movement. While the exact cause is not fully understood, it is thought to be linked to wear and tear, aging, […]